############################################################################### # # The MIT License (MIT) # # Copyright (c) Crossbar.io Technologies GmbH # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: # # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in # all copies or substantial portions of the Software. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN # THE SOFTWARE. # ############################################################################### from __future__ import absolute_import from autobahn.util import public import six from six.moves import urllib # The Python urlparse module currently does not contain the ws/wss # schemes, so we add those dynamically (which is a hack of course). # Since the urllib from six.moves does not seem to expose the stuff # we monkey patch here, we do it manually. # # Important: if you change this stuff (you shouldn't), make sure # _all_ our unit tests for WS URLs succeed # if not six.PY3: # Python 2 import urlparse else: # Python 3 from urllib import parse as urlparse wsschemes = ["ws", "wss"] urlparse.uses_relative.extend(wsschemes) urlparse.uses_netloc.extend(wsschemes) urlparse.uses_params.extend(wsschemes) urlparse.uses_query.extend(wsschemes) urlparse.uses_fragment.extend(wsschemes) __all__ = ( "create_url", "parse_url", ) @public def create_url(hostname, port=None, isSecure=False, path=None, params=None): """ Create a WebSocket URL from components. :param hostname: WebSocket server hostname. :type hostname: str :param port: WebSocket service port or None (to select default ports 80/443 depending on isSecure). :type port: int :param isSecure: Set True for secure WebSocket ("wss" scheme). :type isSecure: bool :param path: Path component of addressed resource (will be properly URL escaped). :type path: str :param params: A dictionary of key-values to construct the query component of the addressed resource (will be properly URL escaped). :type params: dict :returns: str -- Constructed WebSocket URL. """ if port is not None: netloc = "%s:%d" % (hostname, port) else: if isSecure: netloc = "%s:443" % hostname else: netloc = "%s:80" % hostname if isSecure: scheme = "wss" else: scheme = "ws" if path is not None: ppath = urllib.parse.quote(path) else: ppath = "/" if params is not None: query = urllib.parse.urlencode(params) else: query = None return urllib.parse.urlunparse((scheme, netloc, ppath, None, query, None)) @public def parse_url(url): """ Parses as WebSocket URL into it's components and returns a tuple (isSecure, host, port, resource, path, params). - ``isSecure`` is a flag which is True for wss URLs. - ``host`` is the hostname or IP from the URL. - ``port`` is the port from the URL or standard port derived from scheme (ws = 80, wss = 443). - ``resource`` is the /resource name/ from the URL, the /path/ together with the (optional) /query/ component. - ``path`` is the /path/ component properly unescaped. - ``params`` is the /query/ component properly unescaped and returned as dictionary. :param url: A valid WebSocket URL, i.e. ``ws://localhost:9000/myresource?param1=23¶m2=456`` :type url: str :returns: tuple -- A tuple (isSecure, host, port, resource, path, params) """ parsed = urlparse.urlparse(url) if parsed.scheme not in ["ws", "wss"]: raise Exception("invalid WebSocket URL: protocol scheme '{}' is not for WebSocket".format(parsed.scheme)) if not parsed.hostname or parsed.hostname == "": raise Exception("invalid WebSocket URL: missing hostname") if parsed.port is None or parsed.port == "": if parsed.scheme == "ws": port = 80 else: port = 443 else: port = int(parsed.port) if parsed.fragment is not None and parsed.fragment != "": raise Exception("invalid WebSocket URL: non-empty fragment '%s" % parsed.fragment) if parsed.path is not None and parsed.path != "": ppath = parsed.path path = urllib.parse.unquote(ppath) else: ppath = "/" path = ppath if parsed.query is not None and parsed.query != "": resource = ppath + "?" + parsed.query params = urlparse.parse_qs(parsed.query) else: resource = ppath params = {} return parsed.scheme == "wss", parsed.hostname, port, resource, path, params